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# snmpm_mpd (snmp v5.18.2)

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Message Processing and Dispatch module for the SNMP manager

The module `snmpm_mpd` implements the version independent Message Processing and Dispatch functionality in SNMP for the manager. It is supposed to be used from a Network Interface process (Definition of Manager Net if).

Legacy API function `process_msg/7` that has got separate `IpAddr` and `PortNumber` arguments still works as before for backwards compatibility reasons.

# Summary

## Types

logger()

A `fun` that handles audit trail logging.

mpd_state()
msg_data_acm()

Is an opaque data structure containing necessary security information for (incoming) v3 messages.

msg_data_cmy()

Is an opaque data structure containing necessary security information for v1 and v2 messages.

msg_data_cmyt()

Is an opaque data structure containing necessary security and transport information for v1 and v2 messages.

msg_data_v3()

Is an opaque data structure containing necessary security information for v3 messages.

## Functions

generate_msg(Vsn, NoteStore, Pdu, MsgData, Log)

Generates a possibly encrypted packet to be sent to the network.

generate_response_msg(Vsn, Pdu, MsgData, Log)

Generates a possibly encrypted response packet to be sent to the network.

init(Vsns)

This function can be called from the `net-if` process at start-up. The options list defines which versions to use.

process_msg(Msg, Domain, Addr, State, NoteStore, Log)

Processes an incoming message. Performs authentication and decryption as necessary. The return values should be passed the manager server.

# Types

# logger()

    -type logger() ::
              fun((Data ::
                       binary() |
                       snmp_pdus:pdu() |
                       snmp_pdus:trappdu() |
                       snmp_pdus:message() |
                       {V3Hdr :: snmp_pdus:v3_hdr(), ScopedPDUBytes :: binary()}) ->
                      snmp:void()).

A `fun` that handles audit trail logging.

# mpd_state()

    -opaque mpd_state()

# msg_data_acm()

    -opaque msg_data_acm()

Is an opaque data structure containing necessary security information for (incoming) v3 messages.

# msg_data_cmy()

    -opaque msg_data_cmy()

Is an opaque data structure containing necessary security information for v1 and v2 messages.

# msg_data_cmyt()

    -opaque msg_data_cmyt()

Is an opaque data structure containing necessary security and transport information for v1 and v2 messages.

# msg_data_v3()

    -opaque msg_data_v3()

Is an opaque data structure containing necessary security information for v3 messages.

# Functions

# generate_msg(Vsn, NoteStore, Pdu, MsgData, Log)

    -spec generate_msg(Vsn, NoteStore, Pdu, MsgData, Log) -> {ok, Packet} | {discarded, Reason}
                          when
                              Vsn :: snmp_pdus:version(),
                              NoteStore :: pid(),
                              Pdu :: snmp_pdus:pdu(),
                              MsgData :: msg_data_cmy() | msg_data_v3(),
                              Log :: logger(),
                              Packet :: binary(),
                              Reason :: term().

Generates a possibly encrypted packet to be sent to the network.

`NoteStore` is the `pid()` of the `note-store` process.

`MsgData` is the message specific data used in the SNMP message. In SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c, this message data is the community string. In SNMPv3, it is the context information.

`Logger` is the function used for audit trail logging.

# generate_response_msg(Vsn, Pdu, MsgData, Log)

    -spec generate_response_msg(Vsn, Pdu, MsgData, Log) ->
                                   {ok, Packet} | {discarded, Reason} | {error, Reason}
                                   when
                                       Vsn :: snmp_pdus:version(),
                                       Pdu :: snmp_pdus:pdu(),
                                       MsgData :: msg_data_cmy() | msg_data_cmyt() | msg_data_v3(),
                                       Log :: logger(),
                                       Packet :: binary(),
                                       Reason :: term().

Generates a possibly encrypted response packet to be sent to the network.

`MsgData` is the message specific data used in the SNMP message. This value is received from the `process_msg/6` function.

# init(Vsns)

    -spec init(Vsns) -> MPDState when Vsns :: [snmp:version()], MPDState :: mpd_state().

This function can be called from the `net-if` process at start-up. The options list defines which versions to use.

It also initializes some SNMP counters.

# process_msg(Msg, Domain, Addr, State, NoteStore, Log)

(since OTP 17.3)

    -spec process_msg(Msg, Domain, Addr, State, NoteStore, Log) ->
                         {ok, Vsn, PduV2, PduMS, MsgDataV2} |
                         {ok, 'version-3', PduV3, PduMS, MsgDataV3} |
                         {discarded, Reason}
                         when
                             Msg :: binary(),
                             Domain :: snmpUDPDomain | snmp:tdomain(),
                             Addr :: {Ip, Port},
                             Ip :: inet:ip_address(),
                             Port :: inet:port_number(),
                             State :: mpd_state(),
                             NoteStore :: pid(),
                             Log :: logger(),
                             Vsn :: 'version-1' | 'version-2',
                             PduV2 :: snmp_pdus:pdu() | snmp_pdus:trappdu(),
                             PduV3 :: snmp_pdus:pdu(),
                             PduMS :: pos_integer(),
                             MsgDataV2 :: msg_data_cmyt(),
                             MsgDataV3 :: ok | {error, ReqId, ACM} | undefined | msg_data_acm(),
                             ReqId :: snmpm:request_id(),
                             ACM :: term(),
                             Reason :: term().

Processes an incoming message. Performs authentication and decryption as necessary. The return values should be passed the manager server.

`NoteStore` is the `pid()` of the `note-store` process.

`Logger` is the function used for audit trail logging.

In the case when the pdu type is `report`, `MsgData` is either `ok` or `{error, ReqId, Reason}`.